Pheronema

Classification of Pheronema Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- HexactineIlida (Marine glass sponges with siliceous spicules of triaxon or six-pointed type) Order :- Amphidiscophora (Hexaster spicules absent; amphidiscs present and skeleton mainly of diactins) Family: Pheronematidae (Deep-sea glass sponges with long twisted root…

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Hyalonema

Classification of Hyalonema Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- HexactineIlida (Marine glass sponges with siliceous spicules of triaxon or six-pointed type) Order :- Amphidiscophora (Hexaster spicules absent; amphidiscs present and skeleton mainly of diactins) Family: Hyalonematidae (Deep-sea sponges with long root tuft of…

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Euplectella

Classification of Euplectella Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- HexactineIlida (Glass sponges with siliceous spicules of triaxon or six-pointed type) Order :- Lyssacinosida (Sponges with a flexible siliceous skeleton and lack of dermal spicules) Family: Euplectellidae (Basket-like or tubular glass sponges living in…

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Leucila

Classification of Leucila Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- Calcarea (Calcareous spicules present) Order :- Heterocoe (Syconoid sponges with internal folds) Genus :- Leucila Habit and habitat It is a small solitary and marine sponge. Distribution Found in Europe and U.S.A. General Characterstics…

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Grantia

Classification of Grantia Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- Calcarea (Calcareous spicules present) Order :- Heterocoe (Syconoid sponges with internal folds) Genus :- Grantia Habit and habitat It is a small, solitary or colonial marine sponge found in shallow to approximately 60 fathoms…

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Sycon or Scypha

Classification of Sycon or Scypha Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- Calcarea (Calcareous spicules present) Order :- Heterocoe (Syconoid sponges with internal folds) Genus :- Sycon Habit and habitat Sycon or Scypha is a small, solitary or colonial marine sponge found in shallow…

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Clathrina or Olynthus

Classification of Clathrina or Olynthus Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- Calcarea (Calcareous spicules present) Order :- Homocoela (Canal system of ascon type) Genus :- Clathrina Habit and habitat Clathrina is a simple, marine sponge attached to rocks or substratum. Distribution Distributed from…

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Leucosolenia

Classification of Leucosolenia Phylum :- Porifera (Pore bearing, cellular grade, asymmetrical or radially symmetrical) Class :- Calcarea (Calcareous spicules present) Order :- Homocoela (Canal system of ascon type) Genus :- Leucosolenia Leucosolenia Habit and habitat of Leucosolenia Marine colonial sponge found in shallow waters below tidemark on seashore rocks, having…

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What is Phylum Porifera?

Phylum Porifera Phylum Porifera, commonly known as sponges, might seem unassuming at first glance—decorating aquariums, inhabiting the silence of ocean floors—but beneath that simplicity lies a group of animals that changed the course of life’s evolution and are central to unlocking the mysteries of multicellularity. In a world rushing toward…

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