Classification of Sabellaria

Kingdom :- Animalia (Multicellular eukaryotic organisms)

Phylum :- Annelida (Segmented worms with true coelom and metamerism)

Class :- Polychaeta (Marine bristle worms with parapodia)

Order :- Canalipalpata (Sedentary polychaetes with grooved palps)

Family :- Sabellariidae

Genus :- Sabellaria

Sabellaria

Habit and habitat of Sabellaria

It is a marine, sedentary polychaete, more or less Y-shaped. The animals live in simple tubes in sand formed by them.

Distribution

Found in Europe and U.S.A.

Sabellaria

Comments on Sabellaria

  • Body is elongated, segmented and cylindrical with a broad and bifurcated anterior end.
  • The rest of. the body tapers posteriorly.
  • Animal projects through the sandy tube.
  • Head is constituted by the prostomium and peristomium.
  • The prostomium contains a pair of tentacles.
  • Peristomium fuses with the palps and becomes comparatively larger and branched.
  • Dorsal cirri are modified as gill filaments.
  • Each metamere except first and last possesses a pair of appendages or podia.
  • Sabellaria often occur in large closely set colonies.

Identification

Since the specimen has bifurcated anterior end and all above characters, hence itis Sabellaria.


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