Bird slides are commonly used in zoology and histology practicals to study the specialized tissues and organ systems of avian species. These slides often include sections of feathers, skin, muscle, lung, intestine, liver, kidney, ovary, and testis. Students examine bird slides to understand adaptations such as lightweight bones, efficient respiration, and high metabolic rate. Because […]
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Mammal Slides or Rabbit slides are widely used in zoology and histology practicals to study the tissue structure and organ systems of mammals. These slides typically include transverse and longitudinal sections of skin, muscle, intestine, liver, kidney, lung, heart, ovary, and testis. Students examine rabbit slides to understand mammalian characteristics such as hair, endothermy, four-chambered
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Dissection of Rat : External Features Procedure of DISSECTION OF RAT :- For external features first kill the rat with chloroform and then immerse it in a solution of lysol or any antiseptic solution. Lay the rat in a dissecting dish keeping ventral surface upwards. Note the following structures : Dissection of Rat : General
External Features Dissection of Pigeon : In order to study external morphology, take freshly chloroformed pigeon. Note that entire body, except the beak and feet, is covered by feathers. Body is regionated into head, neck, trunk and tail. The size and colour of the body vary in different species and varieties. Dissection of Pigeon :
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External Features Dissection of Uromastix (Lizard) : Procedure :- Take a freshly-killed specimen and examine the external characters. Uromastix is commonly called as ‘Sanda’. Arterial System of Uromastix (Lizard) Dissection of Uromastix (Lizard) Procedure. Take a Uromastix freshly-killed with chloroform, wash it in water and lay it on its back in the dissecting dish. Pin
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Dissection of Frog : External Features For Dissection of Frog Procedure :- Note and examine the following in the living frog For detailed external morphology, take a frog freshly killed with chloroform vapour. Draw a lateral or dorsal view of the frog. Examine and note the following Dissection of Frog : Bucco-pharyngeal Cavity Procedure. Open
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General Instructions for Dissecton of Scoliodon For Dissecton of Scoliodon While dissecting the animal keep in mind the following points Dissecton of Scoliodon : External Features Procedure. Take a formalin-preserved or freshly-killed Scoliodon, wash in tap-water and examine the external features. Draw lateral view of the specimen. Observe and note the following features : A
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Pavo cristatus, commonly known as the Indian Peafowl or Blue Peafowl, is one of the most recognizable and culturally significant birds of the Indian subcontinent. Famous for the male’s vibrant blue plumage and spectacular fan-shaped tail, this species displays elaborate courtship dances during the breeding season. Widely distributed across forests, farmlands, and village edges, Pavo
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Talpa is a genus of Eurasian moles in the family Talpaidae, which includes about 13 to 14 species, including the common European mole (Talpa europaea). Known as subterranean insectivores, they are characterized by their velvety fur, burrowing claws, and the formation of earthen mounds. Although they help control insects in the soil, they are considered
Erinaceus is a genus of the hedgehog family Erinaceus. There are four main species of Erinaceus. Its range covers all of Europe, the Middle East, parts of Russia, and extends to northern China and South Korea. The European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) has been introduced to New Zealand. Classification of Erinaceus (Hedgehog) Geographical distribution Habit and
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Macropus, derived from the ancient Greek words μακρός (makrós) meaning long” and πούς (pous) meaningleg,” is a genus of marsupials
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The echidna, or spiny anteater, is a unique oviparous mammal (monotreme) native to Australia and New Guinea, characterized by a spiny, hairy body and a long, sticky tongue used for eating ants and termites. One of five living monotremes, it is solitary, has a low body temperature, and has a baby pouch known as a
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The platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus), also known as the platypus, is a semi-aquatic egg-laying mammal endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania. The platypus is the only extant species of the family Ornithorhynchidae and genus Ornithorhynchus, but many related species appear in the fossil record. Along with four species of echidna, it is one of five extant
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Psittacula eupatria, commonly known as the Alexandrine Parakeet, is one of the largest and most striking parakeets of South and Southeast Asia. Recognized by its long tail, powerful red beak, and the characteristic maroon shoulder patch, the species thrives in forests, farmlands, and urban green spaces. Highly intelligent and social, Alexandrine Parakeets form strong pair
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Columba livia, commonly known as the Rock Pigeon or Rock Dove, is one of the most widespread bird species in the world. Originally native to cliffs and rocky habitats of Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia, it has successfully adapted to urban environments across the globe. Known for its remarkable homing ability, varied plumage, and
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Gyps bengalensis, commonly known as the White-rumped Vulture, is one of South Asia’s most iconic but critically endangered raptors. Once abundant across the Indian subcontinent, this species experienced a dramatic population collapse due to veterinary drug contamination, habitat loss, and food scarcity. Known for its broad wings, pale rump, and soaring flight, Gyps bengalensis plays
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Phoenicopterus, commonly known as the flamingo, is a genus of tall, wading birds recognized for their striking pink plumage, slender legs, and uniquely curved bills. These birds inhabit shallow lakes, lagoons, and coastal wetlands, where they feed on algae, crustaceans, and other microscopic organisms. Their vivid coloration comes from carotenoid pigments in their diet, making
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Trionyx is a genus of softshell turtles belonging to the family Trionychidae. In the past, many species of this family were placed in this genus, but now T. The African soft-shelled turtle, or Nile soft-shelled turtle, is the only extant soft-shelled turtle still classified as a soft-shelled turtle. Other species in this genus are known
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Chelone (tortoise head) is a genus of four to six species of hardy perennial herbaceous plants native to North America known for their flowers that resemble turtle heads. It grows in moist, acidic soils and partial shade, and is popular in woodland gardens for its late summer flowers (white, pink, red) and disease resistance. Classification
The Indian Terrapin (Kachuga tactum) is a small, primarily carnivorous freshwater turtle native to South Asia (India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh). Known for its raised roof-like shell and striking yellow and red markings on its neck, this species prefers slow-moving rivers and ponds. Threatened by exploitation of the pet trade and habitat loss. Classification of Kachuga
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